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  1. Home
  2. ASTM D2699-12a

ASTM D2699-12a Historical

1859039

Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

standard by ASTM International , 12/01/2012

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Full Description

1.1 This laboratory test method covers the quantitative determination of the knock rating of liquid spark-ignition engine fuel in terms of Research O.N., including fuels that contain up to 25 % v/v of ethanol. However, this test method may not be applicable to fuel and fuel components that are primarily oxygenates.2 The sample fuel is tested using a standardized single cylinder, four-stroke cycle, variable compression ratio, carbureted, CFR engine run in accordance with a defined set of operating conditions. The O.N. scale is defined by the volumetric composition of PRF blends. The sample fuel knock intensity is compared to that of one or more PRF blends. The O.N. of the PRF blend that matches the K.I. of the sample fuel establishes the Research O.N.

1.2 The O.N. scale covers the range from 0 to 120 octane number but this test method has a working range from 40 to 120 Research O.N. Typical commercial fuels produced for spark-ignition engines rate in the 88 to 101 Research O.N. range. Testing of gasoline blend stocks or other process stream materials can produce ratings at various levels throughout the Research O.N. range.

1.3 The values of operating conditions are stated in SI units and are considered standard. The values in parentheses are the historical inch-pound units. The standardized CFR engine measurements continue to be in inch-pound units only because of the extensive and expensive tooling that has been created for this equipment.

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific warning statements, see Section 8, 13.4.1, 14.5.1, 15.6.1, Annex A1, A2.2.3.1, A2.2.3.3 (6) and (9), A2.3.5, X3.3.7, X4.2.3.1, X4.3.4.1, X4.3.9.3, X4.3.11.4, and X4.5.1.8.

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Document History

  1. ASTM D2699-25

    November 2025
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Most Recent  Most Recent
  2. ASTM D2699-24b

    December 2024
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  3. ASTM D2699-24a

    May 2024
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  4. ASTM D2699-24

    March 2024
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  5. ASTM D2699-23b

    November 2023
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  6. ASTM D2699-23a

    October 2023
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  7. ASTM D2699-23

    March 2023
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  8. ASTM D2699-22a

    December 2022
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  9. ASTM D2699-22

    October 2022
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  10. ASTM D2699-21

    December 2021
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  11. ASTM D2699-19e1

    June 2019
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  12. ASTM D2699-19

    June 2019
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  13. ASTM D2699-18a

    December 2018
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  14. ASTM D2699-18

    April 2018
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  15. ASTM D2699-17

    October 2017
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  16. ASTM D2699-16e1

    December 2016
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  17. ASTM D2699-16

    December 2016
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  18. ASTM D2699-15a

    October 2015
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  19. ASTM D2699-15

    July 2015
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  20. ASTM D2699-13b

    October 2013
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  21. ASTM D2699-13a

    June 2013
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  22. ASTM D2699-13

    May 2013
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  23. ASTM D2699-12a

    You are currently viewing this product 👀 currently
    viewing

    December 2012
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  24. ASTM D2699-12

    April 2012
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  25. ASTM D2699-11e1

    May 2011
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  26. ASTM D2699-11

    May 2011
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  27. ASTM D2699-10

    October 2010
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  28. ASTM D2699-09e1

    October 2009
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  29. ASTM D2699-09

    October 2009
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  30. ASTM D2699-08

    May 2008
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  31. ASTM D2699-07a

    December 2007
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  32. ASTM D2699-07

    April 2007
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  33. ASTM D2699-06a

    February 2006
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  34. ASTM D2699-06

    January 2006
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  35. ASTM D2699-04a

    December 2004
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  36. ASTM D2699-04e1

    May 2004
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  37. ASTM D2699-04

    May 2004
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  38. ASTM D2699-03a

    August 2003
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  39. ASTM D2699-03

    June 2003
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  40. ASTM D2699-02

    November 2002
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  41. ASTM D2699-01a

    September 2001
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  42. ASTM D2699-01

    September 2001
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version
  43. ASTM D2699-99

    September 2001
    Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

    • Historical Version

Browse related products from ASTM International

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  • ASTM International > By ICS Code > 75: Petroleum And Related Technologies > 75.160: Fuels > 75.160.20: Liquid Fuels

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Published:

12/01/2012

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46
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